Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) and Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS), are genetic tests that help identify embryos suitable for transfer back to the uterus in an IVF cycle. The term “PGD” is often used as a catch-all phrase for all cases where a cell is removed from an embryo for genetic testing prior to placing or transferring the embryo back to the uterus.
Those patients with a known genetic abnormality, such as a single gene defect, undergo PGD. Those for whom this technology is a tool to help screen embryos for an abnormal number of chromosomes (as in the case of women over the age of 38 or with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss) are said to be having screening done, hence the use of the term Preimplantation Genetic Screening/PGS.
To read more about this topic please see the accompanying article in the LifeQuest newsletter: What is PDG / PGS?
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